{"help":"Return the metadata of a dataset (package) and its resources. :param id: the id or name of the dataset :type id: string","success":true,"result":[{"id":"3dd787d3-4eae-49fa-a1dc-56557798ba6e","name":"thesis-learning-chemical-coping-behaviors-wildlife-discover-new-approaches-pest-management","title":"Thesis | Learning from chemical coping behaviors of wildlife to discover new approaches for pest management","author":"Britt Pendleton","author_email":"jenniferforbey@boisestate.edu","maintainer":"RCDS Data Repository","maintainer_email":"rcds-web@uidaho.edu","notes":"Pests, such as parasites and pathogens, persist throughout time and space as threats to public health and food security. The need for novel and sustainable approaches to managing these threats are in high demand. The current approach of discovering and developing chemical treatments to manage pests is tedious, not efficient, and often outpaced by traits of resistance in pests. Here, we propose a new approach to discovering new chemical pest management solutions by observing chemical coping behaviors in wildlife. We define a chemical coping behavior as the exploitation of naturally occurring chemicals within a host\u2019s environment to manage pests. Specifically, the use of greenery in nests by avian species may provide clues to plants that can deter ectoparasites. Plants use chemical defenses to cope with their own parasites, pathogens, and herbivores, which avian hosts can exploit to combat pests in nests. A local host-pest-plant interaction was investigated to discover the potential chemical diversity and bioactivity of greenery found in nests of golden eagles (Aquila chrysaetos). We found that each plant offered unique chemicals, but that the plant species underrepresented in nests compared to availability in the landscape provided greater diversity in volatile chemicals whereas overrepresented plant species provided greater diversity in water-soluble chemicals compared to other plants. Furthermore, we tested how concentration and diversity of volatile and water- soluble chemicals in plant species found in nests of golden eagles affected the behavior of a hematophagous parasite (Cimex lectularius, the common bed bug). We found that bed bugs spent less time resting and transitioned from grooming to exploration at an increased frequency with high concentration and diversity of volatiles from plants found in nests of golden eagles. Observing the chemical coping behaviors in the wild could provide a sustainable framework for discovering diverse and robust sources of chemicals and modes of action that can used to manage pests of human concern.","url":"https:\/\/dkan.nkn.uidaho.edu\/dataset\/thesis-learning-chemical-coping-behaviors-wildlife-discover-new-approaches-pest-management","state":"Active","log_message":"Edited by awchild.","private":true,"revision_timestamp":"Thu, 07\/07\/2022 - 09:17","metadata_created":"Thu, 07\/07\/2022 - 09:13","metadata_modified":"Thu, 07\/07\/2022 - 09:17","creator_user_id":"6cc16f2c-77c2-4d12-ac06-56bbb86b535b","type":"Dataset","resources":[{"id":"73a4a86e-db0a-4b50-b2e6-d7dfc1f5a3f0","revision_id":"","url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18122\/td\/1733\/boisestate","description":"","format":"html","state":"Active","revision_timestamp":"Thu, 07\/07\/2022 - 09:17","name":"Thesis Access via Boise State University ScholarWorks | Learning from chemical coping behaviors of wildlife to discover new approaches for pest management (external link)","mimetype":"html","size":"","created":"Thu, 07\/07\/2022 - 09:17","resource_group_id":"bff301ea-b742-427b-954e-e6a326c2ea45","last_modified":"Date changed Thu, 07\/07\/2022 - 09:17"}],"tags":[{"id":"9d48fcab-56f2-486e-a131-a61acdafe9a6","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"chemotype"},{"id":"425f965a-f839-486d-be20-95827298c8c0","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"ecology"},{"id":"435edef7-8f56-48e1-851a-1231e1537ef4","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"wildlife"},{"id":"5a03f091-22b8-4212-9874-676eae1b96af","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"Cimex lectularius (common bed bug)"},{"id":"d7782ccd-7e53-4240-8c25-97855027e98d","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"Aquila chrysaetos (golden eagle)"},{"id":"00bb5006-1dac-4355-9b7d-1c2b5c994ecd","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"chemical coping behaviors"},{"id":"9ed8b208-c467-4568-8b05-88b162583a1f","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"parasite"},{"id":"a4236ddd-69e3-4a27-94c4-8a12c6303e69","vocabulary_id":"2","name":"pest management"}],"groups":[{"description":"\u003Cp\u003EBoise State University is a Carnegie-classified doctoral research university and our students have opportunities to work with talented and accomplished faculty on research, even as undergraduates. Our students go into the workforce better prepared, with expertise outside of their major by taking advantage of opportunities such as certificates in business anthropology, entrepreneurship, or cybersecurity. \u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ELearn more at \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/\u0022\u003Ehttps:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/p\u003E\n","id":"bff301ea-b742-427b-954e-e6a326c2ea45","image_display_url":"https:\/\/dkan.nkn.uidaho.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/bsu_logo.jpg","title":"Boise State University","name":"group\/boise-state-university"},{"description":"\u003Cp\u003EThe primary objective of Idaho EPSCoR is to stimulate research in niche areas that can become fully competitive in the disciplinary and multidisciplinary research programs of the National Science Foundation and other relevant agencies. Idaho EPSCoR provides support for sustainable increases in Research and Development capacity and advances science and engineering capabilities within the state. \u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EVisit them at \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.idahoepscor.org\u0022\u003Ehttps:\/\/www.idahoepscor.org\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/p\u003E\n","id":"e696b239-9ecb-412e-b032-03a75b2b9fd6","image_display_url":"https:\/\/dkan.nkn.uidaho.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/Idaho_epscor_logo_no_white_background.png","title":"Idaho EPSCoR","name":"group\/idaho-epscor"},{"description":"\u003Cp\u003EGEM3 is an NSF EPSCoR research program seeking to understand how genetic diversity and phenotypic plasticity affect species response to environmental change, shaping both population response and adaptive capacity.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EVisit them at: \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.idahogem3.org\u0022\u003Ehttps:\/\/www.idahogem3.org\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/p\u003E\n","id":"1812a312-11a4-492d-960b-9a78b4abfe0c","image_display_url":"https:\/\/dkan.nkn.uidaho.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/GEM3_nov5_logo.png","title":"EPSCoR GEM3","name":"group\/epscor-gem3"}]}]} Error | RCDS Data Repository

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